India's Industrial Training Institutes

Halder, Tamoghna (2026) India's Industrial Training Institutes. Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 6 (Issue). pp. 52-62. ISSN 2349-8846

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Abstract

Industrial training institutes form the oldest and largest arm of India’s formal skill training architecture, and their number has more than tripled since the mid-2000s. Drawing on the institute-level, trainee-level, and instructor-level records of the National Council for Vocational Training’s Management Information System, along with the Periodic Labour Force Survey, the paper documents the character of this expansion. The post-2005 boom, driven overwhelmingly by private and rurally located institutes, coincided with a steady decline in institutional quality, a widening spatial disconnect between ITIs and the manufacturing economy, and a pattern of enrolment that channels historically disadvantaged groups into a training system positioned low in the educational hierarchy.

Item Type: Article
Authors: Halder, Tamoghna
Document Language:
Language
English
Subjects: Social sciences > Economics > Production
Social sciences > Education > Teacher education
Divisions: Azim Premji University - Bengaluru > School of Arts and Sciences
Full Text Status: Restricted
URI: http://publications.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in/id/eprint/7929
Publisher URL: https://www.epw.in/journal/2026/34/special-article...

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