Mukunda, Keshav
(2014)
A natural history of information.
At Right Angles, 3 (2).
pp. 77-81.
ISSN 2582-1873
Abstract
In 1948, a paper was submitted to a
Bell Labs technical journal, in which
the author proposed a new theoretical
framework to analyse problems in
communication. Suggesting that it be
rejected for publication, the reviewer of
the paper said it was “poorly motivated
and excessively abstract”, and went on
to say, “it is unclear for what practical
problem it might be relevant … the author
mentions computing machines – I guess
one could connect such machines, but a
recent IBM memo stated that a dozen or
so such machines will be sufficient for all
the computing that we’ll ever need in the foreseeable future, so there
won’t be a whole lot of connecting going on”. While this clearly
mistaken reviewer remains anonymous, the author of the submitted
paper entitled “A Mathematical Theory of Communication”, a relatively
young mathematician and engineer named Claude Shannon, went
on to become one of the founding pioneers of the new field called
information theory. In fact, Shannon’s 1948 paper – published
around the same time that the transistor was invented – essentially
created the field of information theory, which has deeply influenced
the development of engineering and computer science
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